Australia announced the National Lung Cancer Screening Program in 2023, with rollout beginning from mid-2025. Eligible high-risk patients will receive biennial low-dose CT (LDCT) of the chest, fully funded under Medicare.
Eligibility — the three thresholds
- Age 50-70.
- Current or former smoker (quit within the last 10 years).
- Minimum 30 pack-year history.
Pack-year history is the half of the eligibility check most GPs don't have on file. A 'pack-year' is one pack of 20 cigarettes per day for one year. Someone smoking 10 cigarettes a day for 60 years has a 30 pack-year history. Someone smoking two packs a day for 15 years has the same threshold.
Why the cohort is invisible in most patient lists
Clinical software typically captures 'smoker / former smoker / non-smoker' as a binary. Pack-year history requires the patient's smoking history in detail — start age, average daily intake, quit date if applicable. Most patient records have none of this.
Result: when the screening program comes online, GPs will struggle to identify which of their patients qualify. The patients themselves will mostly not know they qualify either. The 5-year mortality benefit of LDCT screening (around 20% reduction in lung-cancer deaths per the NELSON trial) requires that identification to happen.
What to do before mid-2025
Capture the smoking history properly during routine consults. Get the start age. Get the average daily intake. Get the quit date. The patient app makes this trivial — they fill it once, the data sits with their profile permanently, the eligibility flag fires automatically the day the screening program opens.
Pack-year capture and screening eligibility flags built in.See lung screening in MedMETs